Investing Insights from the Book ‘Common Stocks And Uncommon Profits’
‘Common Stocks And Uncommon Profits’
is one of the best books on investment written by Philip A. Fisher.
The book explains
the growth investing strategy and its superiority in generating maximum long term returns.
“One is the need for patience if big profits are to be
made from investment. It is often easier to tell what will happen to the price
of the stock than how much time will elapse before it happens. The other is the inherently deceptive nature of the stock
market. Doing what everybody
else is doing at the moment, and therefore what you have an almost irresistible
urge to do, is often the wrong thing to do at all.”
“Even in those earlier times, finding the really
outstanding companies and staying with them through all the fluctuations of a
gyrating market proved far more profitable to far more people than did the more colorful practice
of trying to buy them cheap and sell them dear.”
“To the stock
holder in the growth company
with sufficient financial strength or borrowing ability to withstand a year or two of hard times,
a business decline
represents far more a
temporary shrinking of the market value of his holdings than the basic threat
to the very existence of the investment itself. “
“Postponing an attractive purchase because of fear of what the general market
might do will, over the years, prove very costly. This is because
the investor is ignoring a powerful
influence about which he has positive knowledge through fear of a less powerful
force about which, in the present state of human knowledge, he and everyone
else is largely guessing.”
“The greatest investment reward comes to those who by good luck or good sense
find the occasional company
that over the years can grow in sales and profits far more than industry as a
whole. When we believe we have found such a company, we had better stick with
it for a long period of time. It gives us a strong hint that such companies
need not necessarily be young and small. Instead, regardless of size, what
really counts is a management having both a determination to attain further
important growth and an ability to bring its plans to completion.”
“From the standpoint of the investor, sales are only of value
when and if they lead to the increased profits. All the sales
growth in the world won’t produce the right type of investment vehicle if, over
the years, profits do not grow correspondingly.”
“Actually, the investor’s work is so specialized and so
intricate that there is no more reason why an individual should handle his own
investments than he should be his own lawyer,
doctor, architect, or automobile mechanic. He should perform
these functions if he
has special interest in and skill at the particular field. Otherwise, he definitely should
go to an expert.”
“Suppose a stock rises to, say, 50 or 60 or 70, the urge
to sell and take a profit now that the stock is ‘high’ becomes irresistible to
many people. Giving in to this urge can be very costly. This is because
the genuinely worthwhile profits in stock investing have come from holding the surprisingly large number
of stocks that have gone up many times from their original cost. The only true
test of whether a stock is ‘cheap’ or ‘high’ is not its current
price in relation
to some former
price, no matter
how accustomed we may have become
to that former price, but whether the company’s fundamentals are significantly
more or less favorable than the current financial-community appraisal of that
stock.”
“The young growth
stock offers by far the greatest possibility of gain. Sometimes this can mount up to
several thousand percent in a decade. But making at least an occasional
investment mistake is inevitable even for the most skilled investor.”
“One reason for the sale of any common stock is when a
mistake has been made in the original purchase and it becomes increasingly
clear that the factual background of the particular company is, by a
significant margin, less favorable than originally believed. If the job has been correctly done when a common stock is purchased, the time to sell it is - almost never.”
“For the small investor wanting to buy only a few hundred
shares of a stock, the rule is very simply. If the stock seems the right one and the price seems reasonably attractive at current levels, buy “at the market.” The extra eighth, or
quarter, or half point that may be paid is insignificant compared to the profit
that will be missed if the stock is not obtained. Should the stock not have
this sort of long-range potential, I believe the investor should not have
decided to buy it in the first place.”
“Investors have been so oversold on diversification that
fear of having too many eggs in one basket has caused them to put far too
little into companies they thoroughly know and far too much in others about
which they know nothing at all. Buying a company without having sufficient
knowledge of it may be even more dangerous than having inadequate
diversification. Usually a very long list of securities is not a sign of the brilliant investor, but of one
who is unsure of himself.”
“An investor should always realize that some mistakes are
going to be made and that he should have sufficient diversification so that an occasional mistake will not prove crippling. However, beyond this point he
should take extreme care to own not the most, but the best. In the field of
common stocks, a little bit of a great many can never be more than a poor
substitute for a few of the outstanding.”
“The point which is of real significance is that the
price is based on the current appraisal of the situation. As changes in the
affairs of the company become known, these appraisals become correspondingly
more or less favorable. Therefore, the price at which the stock sold four years ago may have little or no real relationship to the price at which it
sells today.”
Source: Investopaper
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